Students' Perceptions of Learner-Learner Interactions that Weaken a Sense of Community in an Online Learning Environment

Authors

  • Krystle Phirangee University of Toronto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v20i4.1053

Keywords:

Online learning, learner-learner interaction, dropout/retention

Abstract

Despite the growth of its popularity in recent years, online learning has demonstrated high dropout rates compared to dropout rates in traditional face-to-face courses. Prior research attributes attrition to the physical isolation of students from one another and the lack of interaction between and among them—factors which foster feelings of alienation, isolation, and disconnection. The goal of this research study was to more deeply understand the causes of such negative feelings, which may eventually lead students to drop out of online courses. More specifically, this study adopted a qualitative approach by interviewing six graduate students to further explore which specific learner-learner interactions weaken online students’ sense of community. Seven learner-learner, interactions were identified: the keener, lack of meaningful data, selective listening, lack of attribution, going off on tangents, editing notes, and cultural exclusion.

Author Biography

Krystle Phirangee, University of Toronto

Krystle has a Bachelor of Arts Honours in Sociology, a Bachelor of Education in the Primary and Junior divisions, and a Master of Education from York University. Krystle is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Department of Curriculum, Teaching and Learning at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto. Her research focuses on web 2.0 technologies, emotional expression in online courses, online course communities, online learning and teaching as well as instructional design.

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Published

2016-12-16

Issue

Section

Special Conference Issue: AERA Online Teaching and Learning SIG